Tag Archives: in-row application of biohumus

38–62 B. Makarchuk, T. Gerasko, L. Pokoptseva, N. Nezhnova and Т. Alekseeva
Effect of seed inoculation with bacterial inoculum and in-row application of biohumus on germination parameters, physiological and biochemical components of spring barley seedlings under laboratory conditions
Abstract |

Effect of seed inoculation with bacterial inoculum and in-row application of biohumus on germination parameters, physiological and biochemical components of spring barley seedlings under laboratory conditions

B. Makarchuk¹², T. Gerasko²*, L. Pokoptseva², N. Nezhnova² and Т. Alekseeva³

¹Ukrainian Institute of Plant Variety Examination, Department of Scientific and Technical Information, Horikhuvatskyi Shlyakh St., 15, UA03041 Kyiv, Ukraine
²Dmytro Motornyi Tavria State Agrotechnological University, Faculty of Agricultural Technologies and Ecology, Department of Plant Production and Horticulture, Zhukovsky, 66, UA69600 Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine
³Regional College Kremenchuk Anton Makarenko Humanitarian and Technological Academy of the Poltava Regional Council, V. Fedko Str., 33, Kremenchuk, UA39600 Poltava region, Ukraine
*Correspondence: tetiana.herasko@tsatu.edu.ua

Abstract:

A short-term vegetative experiment was conducted at the Kyiv Specialized Branch of the Ukrainian Institute of Plant Variety Examination (Ukraine) to determine the effect of small doses (100–300 kg ha-1) of biohumus applied during sowing in rows with seeds, as well as pre-sowing inoculation of seeds with the BioStim™Seed preparation on germination parameters and physiological indicators of spring barley seedlings. In row application of biohumus, BioStim™Seed, and their combination improved germination response parameters under laboratory conditions. Pre-sowing inoculation of spring barley seeds with preparation BioStim™Seed without adding biohumus increased germination percentage, but at the same time the mean germination time was increased. The combined use of pre-sowing seed inoculation with the BioStim™Seed preparation with row application of biohumus significantly increased morphological parameters of spring barley shoots, chlorophyll a content, the sum and ratio of chlorophylls a and b, carotenoids content, catalase and peroxidase activity, while significantly reducing the MDA content in the leaves of spring barley seedlings.

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